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Topic :
Audience
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Bamboo beating 笞杖
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Benches, beds and barrels
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Cage 籠
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Cangue 枷

Chains and ropes (outdoor)
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Cutting at the waist 腰斬
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Decapitation 斬刑
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Deportations 徒流軍遣

Execution ground and around
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Executioners 劊子手
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Heads exposed 梟示
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Hell 地獄

Judicial Torture 拷問
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Judiciary
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Lingchi 凌遲
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Miscellaneous

Police and arrests
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Portrait
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Press and squeezers
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Prison and fetters

Slaps
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Strangulation 絞刑
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Supplice (esthetic representation of)
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Torture tools 刑問具

Undefined
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Various cruelties


Copyright: BnF

ID: 112
Ressource_Provider: Jérôme Bourgon
Title: Judge Bao delivering a yaozhan sentence
DocumentNature: Watercolor
Repository: BNF
Color: Hand-tinted
Topic: Cutting at the waist 腰斬
Description: A famous scene in Chinese theatrical plays of the Yuan dynasty: judge Bao, a magistrate in hell since his death, is adjudicating before his magic mirror and ordering to his infernal runners to inflict the terrible punishment of "cutting at the waist" (yaozhan 腰斬); this fictitious scened is mingled with more realistic renderings of actual penalties in albums specialised in "Chinese torture".
Keyword: waist cut; judge Bao; yaozhan

Related Textual (3)

1  Title: First use of the zha guillotine
    Ressource_Provider: Vincent Durand-Dastès
    Internal_Type: OCR

2  Title: Lingchi of the evil eunuch
    Ressource_Provider: Vincent Durand-Dastès
    Internal_Type: OCR

3  Title: The pitiless Judge Bao, Qi yuan bao zongjiang
    Ressource_Provider: Vincent Durand-Dastès
    Internal_Type: OCR

Related Replication (1)

1  Ressource_Provider: Miss Turandot
    Title: Cut at the waist 腰斬
    Information: A cruel punishment of the antiquity, abolished under the Sui and Tang, which was periodically revived under the Song and the Ming, cutting at the waist left a vivid remembering in popular literature and drama, where it was commonly associated with the popular figure of Judge Bao. He is here represented at the time he orders a young lady to be brought to the zha guillotine (see Vincent Durand-Dastès' Essay). The export watercolor made it a familiar image for Westerners, who were unable to discriminate this fictive image from punishments really in force at their time in China — the caption in the French journal reads: "the cruel punishment of flaying alive. From a picture of the Ming period", thus confusing cutting at the waist, flaying alive, and other punihsments of the past, with the lingchi still in force till 1905.

Related VisualSet (1)

1  Title: Aquarelles de la Bibliothèque Nationale de France (BNF)
    DocumentNature: Watercolor


Derniére modification le : 2005-11-16

 
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